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Environmental Impact Assessment


Saida, Lebanon
Rehabilitation of the Dump in Saida

Client: Saida Municipality
Start Date:
August 2005
Completion Date:
February 2006
Financing Agency:
Saida Municipality & South for Construction

Project Description:
The dump is located on the seashore at the southern entrance of Saida city and according to a topographic study conducted by Saida municipality in December 2004, the dump have a height of around 32 m (from road level) at his southern part, a length of 315 m along the seashore and a width of 80 m at his northern part. According to a study done by Bureau Stephan in March 2003, Saida dump had a surface area of approximately 29,182 m2 and contained then around 431,530 m2 of waste. Remediation works include: mobilization of waste processing equipment and establishing a safe working environment, excavation starting from the southern western side of the dumpsite suspected to contain the oldest waste, sorting, and biodegradation/composting of the soil-like material generated at the sorting facility and screened for organic content. The latter will be used in the rehabilitation of a closed quarry used currently for the unsanitary disposal of municipal solid waste and has been considered by a government-appointed committee as a possible location for the creation of a sanitary landfill. Preparation of the site and operation of the project will be the responsibility of South for Construction while the municipality of Saida will be in charge of the location and its partial hand-over to the contractor. Remediation works are expected to be completed during a period of five years.

Services:
Collection of data related to solid waste composition at the dumpsite, physical and biological environment in and around the site in particular seawater quality, and marine and terrestrial biodiversity. Analysis of different alternatives for the rehabilitation process and thus based on economic and environmental criteria’s and analysis of different alternatives for processed material/soil disposal (including the reclamation of an abandoned quarry). Identification of an appropriate location for the disposal of generated soil and backfill material, which included the conduction of a geological survey in the concerned area. Holding several public participation meetings at Saida Municipality in the presence of stakeholders to present the project, discuss it and solicit comments.

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